Self storage lighting plays a vital role in facility safety, security, and customer satisfaction. Proper illumination can deter theft, prevent accidents, and create a welcoming environment for clients.
At PacLights, we understand the unique lighting challenges faced by self storage facilities. This guide will explore the best lighting solutions, energy-efficient options, and maintenance tips to help you optimize your storage facility’s lighting system.
How to Choose Lighting for Self Storage
Brightness and Coverage
The first consideration in selecting lighting for self storage facilities is brightness. Try to achieve 2000 to 4000 lumens per fixture. This range provides adequate visibility without overwhelming the space. Install fixtures every 30 to 40 feet along door jambs, and stagger them on opposite sides of driveways for optimal coverage.
Color temperature is equally important. A range between 4000K and 5000K works best for self-storage facilities. This cooler light improves visibility without causing eye strain, which benefits both customers and security cameras.
Energy Efficiency
LED lighting stands out as the most energy-efficient option for self-storage. The U.S. Department of Energy states that LEDs can cut energy consumption by up to 75% compared to traditional incandescent lighting. This reduction leads to substantial cost savings over time.

Consider this example: a 50,000 square foot facility that switches to LED can save up to $10,000 annually on energy costs. The initial investment often pays off within 2-3 years.
Smart Controls
Smart controls can further increase energy savings. Motion sensors reduce energy consumption by an additional 20-30% in low-traffic areas. These sensors work particularly well in long corridors or less-frequented storage sections.
For outdoor lighting, photocells or timers ensure lights turn on at dusk and off at dawn, optimizing energy use. Some facilities report up to 40% additional savings with these automated systems.
Durability and Maintenance
Durability is a key factor in self-storage environments. Look for fixtures rated for at least 50,000 hours of operation. This longevity reduces maintenance needs and replacement costs.
For outdoor areas, choose fixtures with an IP65 rating or higher to withstand harsh weather conditions. This rating ensures protection against dust and water ingress (essential for maintaining performance over time).
Future-Proofing Your Lighting System
As technology advances, it’s important to select lighting systems that can adapt to future needs. Consider fixtures that are compatible with advanced lighting controls (such as networked systems). These systems allow for remote monitoring, scheduling, and energy usage tracking.
Some manufacturers offer free lighting layout designs and ROI assessments. These services can help you make informed decisions about your lighting investment and ensure your system meets both current and future needs.
Best Lighting Solutions for Self Storage Units
LED High Bay Lights for Large Indoor Areas
LED high bay lights excel in large indoor storage areas. These fixtures provide up to 30,000 lumens, perfect for high-ceiling spaces. A 50,000 square foot facility can reduce energy consumption by up to 60% when it switches from traditional metal halide fixtures to 100-watt LED high bays.
Select high bay lights with a wide beam angle (120 degrees or more) to maximize coverage. This choice reduces the number of required fixtures, which lowers both initial and long-term costs. Some facilities report up to 40% fewer fixtures needed after the switch to wide-angle LED high bays.
Motion Sensor Lights for Energy Savings
Motion sensor lights revolutionize energy efficiency in self storage facilities. These smart fixtures cut energy use by an additional 20-30% in low-traffic areas. For best results, configure motion sensors to keep lights on for about 5 minutes after they detect movement.
Install these sensors in corridors, stairwells, and individual storage units. A 100,000 square foot facility that implemented motion sensors throughout reported annual energy savings of $15,000. This strategy reduces costs and enhances security by highlighting movement in the facility.

Outdoor Lighting for Security and Visibility
Effective outdoor lighting proves essential for security and customer safety. LED wall packs and area lights work well for illuminating building exteriors and parking lots. Space these fixtures 30-40 feet apart to ensure adequate coverage.
Pick fixtures with a color temperature between 4000K and 5000K for optimal visibility. This range improves the clarity of security camera footage (potentially deterring criminal activity). Many facilities report a 50% decrease in security incidents after they upgrade to high-quality LED outdoor lighting.
To maximize energy efficiency, integrate outdoor lighting with photocells or timers. This integration ensures lights activate at dusk and deactivate at dawn, which eliminates unnecessary daytime operation. Some facilities achieve up to 25% additional energy savings when they implement these automated controls.
Smart Controls for Enhanced Efficiency
Smart controls take energy savings to new heights. These systems allow for remote monitoring, scheduling, and energy usage tracking. Facilities can adjust lighting based on occupancy patterns, time of day, or specific events.
For example, a networked lighting control system can dim lights in less-used areas during off-peak hours. This smart approach can lead to an additional 10-15% energy savings on top of the benefits from LED technology.
Specialty Lighting for Unique Areas
Self storage facilities often include unique spaces that require specialized lighting solutions. For instance, climate-controlled units might need vapor-tight fixtures to withstand humidity. Outdoor storage areas may require high-powered flood lights for enhanced security.
PacLights offers a range of specialty lighting options designed to meet these diverse needs. From hazardous location lights to sports lights, these products ensure every area of your facility receives appropriate illumination.
As we move forward, let’s explore how to properly install and maintain these lighting solutions to maximize their effectiveness and longevity.
How to Install and Maintain Self Storage Lighting
Strategic Fixture Placement
Install lighting in your self storage facility with strategic placement. Space fixtures every 30 to 40 feet along door jambs, and stagger them on opposite sides of driveways. This arrangement eliminates shadows and ensures even illumination throughout the facility.
In larger indoor spaces (such as multi-story buildings or wide corridors), use high bay lights with a beam angle of 120 degrees or more. This wide-angle coverage reduces the number of fixtures needed, which lowers both installation and operational costs.
For outdoor areas, install wall packs or area lights 30 to 40 feet apart around the perimeter of the facility and in parking lots. Try to create a uniform distribution of light to eliminate dark spots that could compromise security.
Smart Control Implementation
Integrate smart controls during installation to boost energy efficiency significantly. Install motion sensors in corridors, stairwells, and individual storage units. Configure these sensors to keep lights on for about 5 minutes after they detect movement. This setup provides ample time for customers to navigate spaces while it minimizes unnecessary energy use.
For outdoor lighting, incorporate photocells or timers into your system. These controls ensure lights activate at dusk and deactivate at dawn, which optimizes energy consumption. Some facilities report up to 25% additional energy savings after they implement these automated controls.
Maintenance Best Practices
Establish a quarterly cleaning schedule for all fixtures to keep your lighting system in top condition. Dust and debris can accumulate on lenses and reflectors, which reduces light output by up to 30% over time.
Conduct monthly visual inspections to identify any flickering lights, dim bulbs, or damaged fixtures. Replace faulty components promptly to prevent further damage and maintain consistent illumination throughout your facility.

For outdoor fixtures, pay special attention to weather seals and gaskets during inspections. These components can degrade over time, which potentially allows moisture to enter the fixture and cause damage.
Implement a preventive maintenance program that includes replacing all lamps in a given area at set intervals, rather than waiting for individual failures. This approach reduces maintenance costs and ensures consistent lighting quality across your facility.
Upgrading to LED Technology
When you upgrade older systems to LED technology, consider a phased approach. Start with high-use areas or those with the most energy-intensive fixtures to maximize initial ROI. Many facilities begin with replacing metal halide high bays in large indoor spaces, and often see energy savings of up to 60% in these areas alone.
During upgrades, take the opportunity to reassess your lighting layout. Advances in LED technology often mean fewer fixtures are needed to achieve the same or better illumination levels. Work with lighting professionals to conduct a new photometric analysis and optimize your fixture placement.
Upgrading to LED isn’t just about replacing bulbs. Consider the entire system, including drivers, controls, and wiring. While the initial investment might be higher, a comprehensive upgrade ensures compatibility and maximizes long-term benefits.
Final Thoughts
Effective self storage lighting forms the foundation of facility safety, security, and customer satisfaction. LED technology, strategic fixture placement, and smart controls significantly enhance operations while reducing energy consumption and costs. Quality lighting solutions yield substantial long-term benefits, including improved visibility, reduced accidents, and a welcoming environment for customers.
Energy-efficient LEDs and smart controls lead to considerable cost savings, often paying for themselves within a few years. Well-designed lighting systems require less maintenance, which frees up resources for other aspects of facility management. PacLights understands the unique lighting needs of self storage facilities and offers a comprehensive range of lighting solutions (including high bay lights for large indoor spaces and wall packs for outdoor security).
Our team provides free lighting layout designs and ROI assessments to help you make informed decisions about your lighting investment. Whether you build a new facility or upgrade an existing one, PacLights has the expertise and products to illuminate your self storage space effectively and efficiently. Quality lighting in your self storage facility enhances security, improves customer experience, and sets the stage for long-term operational success.
Disclaimer: PacLights is not responsible for any actions taken based on the suggestions and information provided in this article, and readers should consult local building and electrical codes for proper guidance.